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2005-06-01

From: "Sung Hwang Wang" 
Subject: [CB] Contrabass Clarinet Vito and Leblanc
Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2005 14:08:19 -0700


Now I wish to offer personal observations on a pair of most commonly available and played Bb contrabass clarinets in the market: the straight body Vito and the paperclip body Leblanc 340.  As mentioned earlier, each is sufficiently unique tonally that they may arguably receive treatment similar to that warranted by narrow versus wide bore basset horns.  But help players decide, a somewhat direct comparison would be useful at this point, therefore I will impose five criteria in my comparison: fit and finish, ergonomics, ease of handling and transportation, tone quality, and playability.

Fit and finish: Both are sturdily built and, provided that appropriate care is given, should withstand years of playing due to their durable materials.  The Vito, marketed as a student model, suffers in comparison with the Leblanc in this department.  Upon close inspection you may find the workmanship lacking in some areas, for example, you may find that the plastic body may appear unevenly coated, or that the springs may appear of lesser quality, or the rim of the tone holes may not be cleanly cut, etc.  Having said that, these defects do not seriously impact the overall playing quality and, in the case of poor mechanical designed, may be suitably corrected by a competent technician.  For such a gigantic size instrument, I do not feel it’s made with any less care than a similar quality clarinet or bass clarinet.  On the whole, the Vito is a well-made instrument especially considering its low price on the used instrument market.

The metal Leblanc 340 is made of brass tubes plated nickel.  The general fit and finish is excellent; the keys feel solid, the plating in general is good, although they will wear out over time and you may or may not want to polish it.  The metal tube dents easily if struck or dropped.  It requires attentive handling due to its size and weight.  As Leblanc’s top contrabass model, it has more professional look and feel.

Ease of handling and transportation: The Vito has a traditional look; it looks like a large size bass clarinet with its long straight body and upturned bell.  It measures about six feet from the bottom of the bell to the top point of the instrument.  It’s up to the player to find a comfortable playing position since the instrument is not equipped with a height-adjustable mechanism.  Needless to say, the sheer length and the problem of balance present a challenge to the player, who needs to teach himself to familiarize with it and learn where to firmly hold the instrument for best leverage without bending the keys and striking or dropping the instrument.  Whenever possible, use gravity to help you handle the instrument, taking it out of or putting it back into the case and stand.  The K & M bass clarinet/bassoon stand works well.  Note that there are 2 versions of the stand; make sure you get the one with both a bowl-like cup as the bottom holder and a wide top brace, since the other kind with the narrower top brace and rubber square bottom holder is designed for bassoon more than for bass clarinet.

The Vito carrying case is equally long and cumbersome to handle.  It only fits one way into my Corolla; lying on the passenger side seat with the seat fully declined.  One end of the case sits in the foot well, the other end lying on the rear seat’s headrest.  Lugging it around also requires much preplanning.  If you are not careful, it will damage your walls when entering doors, going up and down stairs, etc.  You might want to park it permanently in your garage.  And the case is heavy, with only one handle for manoeuvre.  If have any joint problems, this may not be the instrument for you.

Using a hand cart is a good idea when you need to go over long distance on foot.  I found one that can fit into my car’s trunk and I use it all the time if I have to lug it over walking distance for more than a city block.  The case fits comfortably on the cart and should be fastened with elastic hook straps for security and stability.  It makes lugging it to rehearsals much more bearable.

Much of the handling and transportation problem is a non-issue with the Leblanc 340.  Being a coiled design, you can play it in a seated position, provided that the sliding peg issue is satisfactorily addressed, or standing position by resting it on an adjustable stool.  The horn does not feel heavy, my low D model actually weight less than the Vito due to its thinner body metal construction.  The case is about the same dimension as that of a one-piece body Vito or Bundy bass clarinet, so it’s very handling and transportation friendly.  It comfortably fits into the trunk of my car.

Again I use a K & M stand with it.  Get the contrabassoon version, it works extremely very well.  The top brace is wide enough that you may be able to fit both the contra and a bass clarinet, of course taking care so that they do not dent and damage each other.

That’s it for now.

Willy


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